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What can I claim in Canada?

Canadian money most people never claim back from the CRA. Each card: what it is worth, and the form it goes on.

Hands holding receipts and a tick list with a brass envelope

7 claims for Canada. Deadlines are for the 2025 tax year, which ends 31 December.

RRSP deduction

Worth: Your full marginal rate on everything you contribute

Who can claim: You have deduction room, shown on your latest notice of assessment.

How to claim

  1. Check your room in CRA My Account.
  2. Contribute by 2 March 2026 for the 2025 year.
  3. Report it on Schedule 7 and claim it at line 20800.

Forms

  • Schedule 7RRSP contributions and transfersGoes to: Filed with your T1
  • T1 General, line 20800Where the deduction is claimedGoes to: NETFILE or a preparer

Have ready: Notice of assessment, RRSP contribution receipts, Your last pay stub of the year

Deadline: 2 March 2026 to contribute for 2025

TFSA room

Worth: No tax at all on growth or withdrawals

Who can claim: You are 18 or over with a valid SIN and have room available.

How to claim

  1. Check your room in CRA My Account, including carried forward amounts.
  2. Contribute up to your limit.
  3. Wait until 1 January before replacing money you took out.

Forms

  • No formYour bank reports your contributions to the CRAGoes to: Nothing to file

Have ready: TFSA statements, CRA My Account room figure

Deadline: Any time, room carries forward

First Home Savings Account

Worth: A deduction going in and no tax coming out for a first home

Who can claim: You are a first time buyer, 18 or over and a resident of Canada.

How to claim

  1. Open an FHSA.
  2. Contribute up to 8,000 a year.
  3. Withdraw tax free for a qualifying home.

Forms

  • T1 General, line 20805FHSA deductionGoes to: Filed with your T1

Have ready: FHSA contribution receipts, Proof of first time buyer status

Deadline: 31 December for that year's deduction

Self employed expenses

Worth: Your marginal rate on every real cost of earning the income

Who can claim: You earned business or professional income and paid the costs yourself.

How to claim

  1. Work out the business share of your home and vehicle.
  2. Total your costs by category.
  3. File form T2125 and carry the profit to line 13500.

Forms

  • T2125Statement of Business or Professional ActivitiesGoes to: Filed with your T1

Have ready: Receipts, Vehicle logbook, Home square footage, Bank and card statements

Deadline: 15 June 2026 to file, balance due 30 April 2026

Rental expenses

Worth: Interest, tax, insurance, repairs and fees against your rent

Who can claim: The property was available for rent.

How to claim

  1. Total income and costs per property.
  2. Split repairs from improvements.
  3. File form T776.

Forms

  • T776Statement of Real Estate RentalsGoes to: Filed with your T1

Have ready: Mortgage interest statement, Property tax bill, Insurance, Repair invoices

Deadline: 30 April 2026

Capital gains and losses

Worth: Half the gain is not taxed at all, and losses can wipe out gains

Who can claim: You disposed of an investment, a second property or crypto.

How to claim

  1. Work out your adjusted cost base including fees and improvements.
  2. Apply losses from this year or carried forward.
  3. Report it on Schedule 3.

Forms

  • Schedule 3Capital Gains or LossesGoes to: Filed with your T1

Have ready: Buy and sell confirmations, Improvement receipts, Prior year loss balances

Deadline: 30 April 2026

Principal residence designation

Worth: The whole gain on your main home, normally tax free

Who can claim: You, your spouse or your child lived in it in the years you designate.

How to claim

  1. Report the sale on Schedule 3 even when nothing is owed.
  2. Complete form T2091 to designate the years.
  3. Apportion if part of it was rented out.

Forms

  • T2091(IND)Designation of a property as a principal residenceGoes to: Filed with your T1

Have ready: Purchase and sale documents, Dates you lived there, Any rental history

Deadline: With the return for the year of sale

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